What defines vector graphics in graphic design?

Vector graphics are defined by their use of mathematical equations to create images. This means that they are composed of paths, each defined by a start and end point, along with curves and angles. Because of this mathematical foundation, vector graphics can be scaled to any size without losing quality. The resolution does not degrade because the lines and shapes are recalculated at any new size, ensuring that the image remains crisp and clear. This scalability makes vector graphics ideal for various applications, including logos, icons, and illustrations that need to be resized frequently without compromising visual integrity.

In contrast, other definitions imply limitations that do not apply to vector graphics. For instance, defining them based on raster images contradicts their inherent properties since raster images are pixel-based and not scalable without a loss of quality. Statements suggesting they are designed solely for print or for web use without considering resolution also do not align with the versatile nature of vector graphics, which can be effectively used in both print and digital formats while maintaining quality across various applications.